Electrical Machines
In a synchronous generator with constant steam input supplies power to an infinite bus at a lagging power factor. If the excitation is increased

 both power angle and power factor increase
 both power angle and power factor decrease
 power angle increase and power factor decrease
 power angle decrease and power factor increase

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Electrical Machines
For satisfactory parallel operation of two transformers which of the following conditions is most essential,

 percentage impedance of all transformers must be same.
 MVA rating of all transformer inversely proportional to impedance.
 voltage ratio of all transformers must be same.
  polarities of all transformers must be same.

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