Fuels and Combustion
Anthracite coal

Contains more volatile matter than bituminous coal
Ignites more easily than bituminous coal
Burns with short, bluish, yellow-tipped flame producing very little smoke
Is essentially a coking coal

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Fuels and Combustion
Beehive coke oven

Produces coke with very poor strength
Facilitates by-products recovery
Gives larger yield of coke (around 85%) as compared to by-product ovens
Takes 2-3 days for coking of coal but requires no external fuel for heating

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Fuels and Combustion
Low temperature carbonisation

Produces less quantity of tar than high temperature carbonisation
Is mainly for producing the smokeless domestic coke
Is meant for the production of 'metallurgical coke'
Produces higher quantity of gas than high temperature carbonisation

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