Electrical Machines
Unbalance 3 - Φ stator currents cause

  double frequency currents in the rotor.
All of these
  vibrations.
  heating of rotor.

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Electrical Machines
In case of 3 - Φ IM, plugging means

  starting the motor on load which is more than the rated load.
  locking of rotor due to harmonics.
  pulling the motor directly on line without a rotor.
  interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping.

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Electrical Machines
If the applied voltage of a certain transformer is increased by 50% and the frequency is reduced by 50%, the maximum flux density will (assuming that the magnetic circuit remains unsaturated)

 changes to 0.5 times the original value
 remain the same as the original
 changes to 1.5 times the original value
 changes to three times the original value

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