Computer Networking
Which of the following technique is used for fragment?

one of the pieces that results when an IP gateway divides an IP datagram into smaller pieces for transmission across a network that cannot handle the original datagram size
None of these
a technique used in best-effort delivery systems to avoid endlessly looping packets
All of these
a technique used by protocols in which a lower level protocol accepts a message from a higher level protocol and places it in the data portion of the low level frame

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Computer Networking
Error rate is

a check bit appended to an array of binary digits to make the sum of all the binary digits.
an error-detecting code based on a summation operation performed on the bits to be checked.
a code in which each expression conforms to specific rules of construction, so that if certain errors occur in an expression, the resulting expression will not conform to the rules of construction and
the ratio of the number of data units in error to the total number of data units
None of these

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Computer Networking
Which two of the following are true regarding the distance-vector and link-state routing protocols?1. Link state sends its complete routing table out all active interfaces on periodic time intervals.2. Distance vector sends its complete routing table out all active interfaces on periodic time intervals.3. Link state sends updates containing the state of its own links to all routers in the internetwork.4. Distance vector sends updates containing the state of its own links to all routers in the internetwork.

None of these
1 only
3 only
2 and 3 only

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