Heat and Mass Transfer
Thermal diffusivity of a substance is

Inversely proportional to specific heat
Inversely proportional to density of substance
Directly proportional to the thermal conductivity
All of these

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Heat and Mass Transfer
In counter flow heat exchangers

One fluid is in hottest state and other in coldest state at inlet
Both the fluids at inlet (of heat exchanger where hot fluid enters) are in their coldest state
Both the fluids at exit are in their hottest state
Both the fluids at inlet are in their hottest state

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Heat and Mass Transfer
Which of the following would lead to a reduction in thermal resistance?

In radiation, increasing the temperature and reducing the emissivity.
All of these
In conduction, reduction in the thickness of the material and an increase in thermal conductivity.
In convection, stirring of the fluid and cleaning the heating surface.

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