Environmental Engineering
The type of valve which allows water to flow in one direction but prevents its flow in the reverse direction is

Reflux valve
Pressure relief valve
Air relief valve
Sluice valve

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Environmental Engineering
In lime-soda process

Only carbonate hardness is removed
Lime reduces the carbonate hardness and soda-ash removes the non-carbonate hardness
Lime reduces the non-carbonate hardness and soda-ash removes the carbonate hardness
Only noncarbonated hardness is removed

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