Furnace Technology
The reason for excessive clinker formation in gas producers is the

Use of coal/coke containing a high % of fines and ash
Development of hot spots in the fuel bed and an abnormally high rate of gasification
Use of fuel having too low an ash fusion temperature
All of these

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Furnace Technology
The amount of combustible escaping uncon-sumed from the furnace, depends upon the

Air supplied and furnace temperature
Air preheat and the flow of gases in the furnace (mixing by induction, by acceleration or by change of direction)
All of these
Burner design (thoroughness of mixing versus stratification)

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