Machine Design
The ratio of belt tensions (p1/p2) considering centrifugal force in flat belt is given byWhere m = mass of belt per meter (kg/m)v = belt velocity (m/s)f = coefficient of frictiona = angle of wrap (radians)

(P1 - mv²)/ (P2 - mv²) = eᶠα
(P1 - mv²)/ (P2 - mv²) = e–ᶠα
P1 / P2 = e–ᶠα
P1 / P2 = eᶠα

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Machine Design
A fast and loose pulley drive is used when

Driven shaft is to be started or stopped whenever desired without interfering with the driving shaft
Shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the same directions
Shafts are arranged at right angles and rotate in one definite direction
Shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the opposite directions

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