Modern Indian History
The Marathas were defeated in Panipat because

The Marathas were not equal to Afghans in strength
The Maratha army was short of food supplies
The Marathas were considered alien by the local population
The Marathas did not fight bravely

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Modern Indian History
Why was the Simon Commission boycotted?

All the members of the commission were Englishmen
Peaceful demonstrators were severely beaten by the police
It was appointed before the expiry of the statutory period
Simon was not known to be a great supporter of the Indian cause

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