Modern Indian History
The Marathas were defeated in Panipat because

The Marathas did not fight bravely
The Maratha army was short of food supplies
The Marathas were considered alien by the local population
The Marathas were not equal to Afghans in strength

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Modern Indian History
The British Government of India had an interest in Afghanistan in the nineteenth century due to which of the following reasons?

Make use of the natural resources of Afghanistan.
Establish a monopoly over the markets of Afghanistan.
Ensure that the Russian empire did not have an influence over Afghanistan.
Increase the reach of the British Empire.

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