Maratha Empire
The Maratha Kingdom under the Peshwas was

a confederacy (Mandala or Sangha)
a regency of the Peshwa
a loose federation
a military State

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Maratha Empire
Assertion (A): Shivaji aimed at establishing Maratha rule in Delhi. Reason (R): Shivaji took the leadership of the Maratha resistance against the Mughals

Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
A is true but R is false
A is false but R is true
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

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