Automobile Engineering in ME
In a ventilated disc brake

A duct directs air towards the caliper for cooling while the vehicle is moving
Disc contains radial vanes between its rubbing surfaces for optimum cooling performance
Disc contains many small holes for optimum cooling performance
Caliper is covered with cooling fins

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The fuel pump of a programmed fuel injection (PFI) system operate for two seconds when the ignition is turned to the start position to

Warm up and lubricate the pump
Pressurise the fuel system before the engine is started
Supplies a large amount of fuel and thereby creates a choke effect
Enable the pump's fault diagnosis function to operate

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