Indian Culture
The Indian ruler who spoke directly to the people through his inscriptions was :

Asoka the Great
Akbar
Chandragupt Maurya
Samundra Gupta

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Indian Culture
Mahatma Gandhi laid down four preconditions for a Satyagrahi (Passive Resistor) to fulfill - namely :

Observe perfect Chastity, Adopt Poverty, Follow truth and Cultivated Fearlessness.
Observe perfect Chastity, Gain Money, Follow truth and Cultivated Fearlessness.
Observe perfect Chastity, Adopt Poverty, Follow truth and Cultivated Power.
Observe perfect Chastity, Gain Money, Follow truth and Cultivated Power.

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