Compressors, Gas Turbines and Jet Engines
The efficiency and work ratio of a gas turbine plant can be increased by

Reheating the air after partial expansion in the turbine
Injecting water in/around combustion chamber
Adding heat exchanger
All of these

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Compressors, Gas Turbines and Jet Engines
For a two stage reciprocating compressor, compression from p₁ to p₃ is with perfect intercooling and no pressure losses. If compression in both the cylinders follows the same polytropic process and the atmospheric pressure is pa, then the intermediate pressure p₂ is given by

p₂ = Pa p₃/p₁
p₂ = (p₁ + p₃)/2
p₂ = p₁. p₃
P₂ = Pa × p₃/p₁

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