Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines The critical pressure ratio (p₂/p₁) is given by (p₂/p₁) = [(n + 1)/2] n - (1/n) (p₂/p₁) = [(n - 1)/2] n + (1/n) (p₂/p₁) = [2/(n + 1)] n/(n-1) (p₂/p₁) = [2/(n - 1)] n/(n + 1) (p₂/p₁) = [(n + 1)/2] n - (1/n) (p₂/p₁) = [(n - 1)/2] n + (1/n) (p₂/p₁) = [2/(n + 1)] n/(n-1) (p₂/p₁) = [2/(n - 1)] n/(n + 1) ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines Fire tube boilers are those in which Water passes through the tubes and flue gases around it Tubes are laid vertically Forced circulation takes place Flue gases pass through tubes and water around it Water passes through the tubes and flue gases around it Tubes are laid vertically Forced circulation takes place Flue gases pass through tubes and water around it ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines The biggest size of thermal power unit operating in India is 500 MW 60 MW 30 MW 100 MW 500 MW 60 MW 30 MW 100 MW ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines There is always some steam left in the clearance space from the previous stroke. This steam left in the clearance space is called Superheated steam Wet steam Saturated steam Cushion steam Superheated steam Wet steam Saturated steam Cushion steam ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines The maximum discharge of steam through a convergent-divergent nozzle depends upon Initial pressure and volume of steam Area of nozzle at throat Both (A) and (B) Final pressure of steam leaving the nozzle Initial pressure and volume of steam Area of nozzle at throat Both (A) and (B) Final pressure of steam leaving the nozzle ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP
Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines The draught (in mm of water), for maximum discharge of flue gases through the chimney, is given by (where H = Height of the chimney in meters, and T1 = Absolute temperature of air outside the chimney in K) T1 /176.5H 88.25H/T1 176.5H/T1 T1 /88.25H T1 /176.5H 88.25H/T1 176.5H/T1 T1 /88.25H ANSWER DOWNLOAD EXAMIANS APP