Stoichiometry
The combustion equations of carbon and carbon monoxide are as follows: C + O₂ = CO₂, ΔH = - 394 kJ/kg . mole CO + 1/2 O₂ = CO₂, ΔH = - 284.5 kJ/kg. mole. The heat of formation of CO is __________ kJ/kg. mole.

+109.5
+100
-109.5
+180

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Stoichiometry
According to Raoult's law, "The vapor pressure exerted by component in a solution is proportional to the mole fraction of that component." Raoult's law is not applicable under the following assumption/condition.

In the formation of solution, chemical combination/molecular association between unlike molecules takes place
The component molecules are non polar and are of almost equal size
No component is concentrated at the surface of the solution
The attractive forces between like and unlike molecules are almost equal

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Stoichiometry
A perfectly insulated container of volume V is divided into two equal halves by a partition. One side is under vacuum, while the other side has one mole of an ideal gas (with constant heat capacity) at 298 K. If the partition is broken, the final temperature of the gas in the container

Can not be determined
Will be greater than 298 K
Will be 298 K
Will be less than 298 K

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