Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
Coke is produced by

Strongly heating coal continuously for about 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel
Pulverizing coal in inert atmosphere
Enriching carbon in the coal
Heating wood in a limited supply of air at temperatures below 300°C

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The principal function of a stop valve is to

Control the flow of steam from the boiler to the main pipe and to shut off the steam completely when required
Put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit
Empty the boiler when required and to discharge the mud, scale or sediments which are accumulated at the bottom of the boiler
Increase the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The function of an eccentric rod is

To convert rotary motion of the crankshaft into to and fro motion of the valve rod
To provide reciprocating motion to the slide valve
To provide simple harmonic motion to the D-slide valve
To convert reciprocating motion of the piston into rotary motion of the crank

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