Electrical Cables
The advantage of cables over overhead transmission lines is

Can be used in high voltage circuits
Low cost
Can be used in congested areas
Easy maintenance

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Electrical Cables
Capacitance grading of cable implies

Grading according to capacitance of cables per km length
Use of dielectrics of different permeabilities
Capacitance required to be introduced at different lengths to counter the effect of inductance
Cables using single dielectric in different concentrations

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