Engineering Thermodynamics
Relation between cp and cv is given by (where cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, γ = cp/cv, known as adiabatic index, and R = Gas constant)

cv = R/ γ-1
Both (B) and (C)
cv/ cp =R
cp - cv = R

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Engineering Thermodynamics
According to First law of thermodynamics,

Work-done by a system is equal to the heat transferred by the system
Total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant
Internal energy, enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant
Total energy of a system remains constant

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