Engineering Thermodynamics
Relation between cp and cv is given by (where cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, γ = cp/cv, known as adiabatic index, and R = Gas constant)

cv/ cp =R
cp - cv = R
cv = R/ γ-1
Both (B) and (C)

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Engineering Thermodynamics
The work ratio of a gas turbine plant is given by

(Net work output)/(Work-done by the turbine)
(Isentropic increase in temperature)/(Actual increase in temperature)
(Actual temperature drop)/(Isentropic temperature drop)
(Net work output)/(Heat supplied)

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Engineering Thermodynamics
An open system is one in which

Mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so
Both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system
Mass crosses the boundary but not the energy
Neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system

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Engineering Thermodynamics
First law of thermodynamics

Enables to determine change in internal energy of the system
Provides relationship between heat, work and internal energy
All of these
Does not enable to determine change in entropy

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