Operating System (OS)
A critical region is

a program segment where shared resources are accessed
a program segment that often causes unexpected system crashes
none is the above
one which is enclosed by a pair of P and V operations on semaphores
a program segment that has not been proved bug-free

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Operating System (OS)
The disadvantages of "Compile and Go" loading scheme is (are):

All of these
it is necessary to retranslate the user's program deck every time it is run.
a portion of memory is wasted because the core occupied by the assembler is unavailable to the object program.
None of these
it is very difficult to handle multiple segments, especially if the source programs are in different languages, and to produce orderly modular programs.

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