Operating System (OS)
The instruction register

None of these
contains a copy of the designated memory location specified by the MAR after a "read" or the new contents of the memory prior to a "write".
is a group of electrical circuits (hardware), that performs the intent of instructions fetched from memory.
contains the address of the memory location that is to be read from or stored into.
is a hardware memory device which denotes the location of the current instruction being executed.

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Operating System (OS)
Multiprogramming systems:

None of these
are easier to develop than single programming system
execute more jobs in the same time period
execute each job faster
are used only on large mainframe computers

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Operating System (OS)
Backups should be done

as several incrementals, followed by an image copy
as several image copies, followed by an incremental
weekly for most installations
None of these
daily for most installations

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