Engineering Materials
In process annealing, the hypo eutectoid steel is

Heated from 30°C to 50°C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled slowly in the furnace
Heated from 30°C to 50°C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled in still air
Heated from 30°C to 50°C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled suddenly in a suitable cooling medium
Heated below or closes to the lower critical temperature and then cooled slowly

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Engineering Materials
Grey cast iron

Is also known as chilled cast iron is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost unmachinable
Is produced by annealing process. I is soft, tough and easily machined metal
Is produced by small additions o magnesium (or cerium) in the ladle Graphite is in nodular or spheroidal form and is well dispersed throughout the material
Contains 1.7 to 3.5% carbon in Free State and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten cast iron

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Engineering Materials
Points of arrest for iron correspond to

There is nothing like points of arrest
Stages at which allotropic forms change
Stages at which properties do not change with increase in temperature
Stages at which further heating does not increase temperature for some time

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