Struggle For Independence Of India
The Swadeshi Movement was launched

With a view to improve the economic condition of the people by encouraging consumption of Indian goods
As a protest against the massacre of Indian people at Jallianwala Bagh
As a protest against division of Bengal
Due to the failure of the British Government to introduce responsible Government in India

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Struggle For Independence Of India
The peasant movements, revolts, riots, struggles, etc. in 19th century, India remained mainly localised because

the big landlords were allies of the British
they grew out of local grievances
the peasants had no leadership and organisation
they were mainly directed against enhancement in rent, evictions, usurious practices of moneylenders, etc.

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