Fuels and Combustion
Low temperature carbonisation

Is mainly for producing the smokeless domestic coke
Is meant for the production of 'metallurgical coke'
Produces less quantity of tar than high temperature carbonisation
Produces higher quantity of gas than high temperature carbonisation

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Fuels and Combustion
Ratio of primary air to secondary air increases with increase in the rank of coal, because the

Ratio of fixed carbon to volatile matter increases
Calorific value of the coal increases
Oxygen content progressively decreases
High rank coals have higher amount of volatile matter

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