Physics
Large transformers, when used for some time, become very hot and are cooled by circulating oil. The heating of the transformer is due to:

The heating effect of current alone
Both the heating effect of current and hysteresis loss
Intense sunlight at noon
Hysteresis loss alone

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Physics
A tank filled partially with a liquid is subjected to a uniform horizontal acceleration. Which of the following is true for the surface of liquid in the tank?

The surface of the liquid remains horizontal
The liquid surface falls down only at the center of the tank
The liquid surface falls down on the direction of motion and rises up on the back side of the tank
None

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