Petroleum Refinery Engineering
Iso-octane is used as a reference substance in the definition of octane number and it is assigned an octane number value of 100. Iso-octance is chemically known as

2-2-4 tri methyl pentane
α-methyl naphthalene
Tetra methyl ethylene
1, 3 butadiene

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Petroleum Refinery Engineering
Pick out the wrong statement about the smoking tendency of various hydrocarbon constituents of kerosene.

Smoking tendency of naphthenes decreases with its increasing molecular weight & also on addition of double bond
Smoking tendency of hydrocarbons increases in the order : paraffins → isoparaffins → naphthenes → aromatics
Smoking tendency of paraffins increases with decrease in its molecular weight
Smoking tendency of aromatics decreases with increase in its molecular weight

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