Mass Transfer
In the constant rate period of the rate of drying curve for batch drying,

Rate of drying decreases abruptly
None of these
Surface evaporation of unbound moisture occurs
Cracks develop on the surface of the solid

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Mass Transfer
As the reflux ratio in a distillation coloumn is increased from the minimum, the

Total cost first decreases and then increases
Liquid flow increases while the vapor flow decreases for a system
Slope of the operating line in stripping section decreases
Number of plates decreases very slowly first and then more and more rapidly

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Mass Transfer
In case of steam distillation, the steam leaving the liquid is not completely saturated with distillate vapour, because

Total pressure is less
Mixing of steam with the material being vaporised is not so intimate as to result in equilibrium condition
Saturated steam is used for steam distillation
Temperature is less

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