Heat Transfer
In Joule's experiment, an insulated container contains 20 kg of water initially at 25°C. It is stirred by an agitator, which is made to turn by a slowly falling body weighing 40 kg through a height of 4 m. The process is repeated 500 times. The acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 ms⁻². Neglecting the heat capacity of agitator, the temperature of water (in °C) is

26.8
34.4
25
40.5

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Heat Transfer
Water always boils when its

Vapour pressure equals 76 cm of Hg
Saturated vapour pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure
Temperature reaches 100° C
Saturated vapour pressure equals the external pressure on its surface

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