Fuels and Combustion
In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation

Aromatic content of tar is low
Yield of ammonia is less
H₂ content in the coke oven gas is more
Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

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Fuels and Combustion
Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation

Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging
None of these
Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls
Reduces the coking time

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Fuels and Combustion
Cannel coal

All of these
Has a high volatile matter content and burns with a luminous smoky flame
Is non-coking
Is a non-banded coal which can be ignited easily with a match stick or candle flame, hence is so named

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