Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
In a single acting steam engine

The steam is admitted, in turn, on both sides of the piston and one working stroke is produced during each revolution of the crankshaft
The steam is admitted on one side of the piston and one working stroke is produced during each revolution of the crankshaft
The steam is admitted, in turn, on both sides of the piston and two working strokes are produced during each revolution of the crankshaft
The steam is admitted on one side of the piston and two working strokes are produced during each revolution of the crankshaft

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
In a reaction turbine

The steam is allowed to expand in the nozzle, where it gives a high velocity before it enters the moving blades
The steam is expanded from a high pressure to a condenser pressure in one or more nozzles
The pressure and temperature of steam remains constant
The expansion of steam takes place partly in the fixed blades and partly in the moving blades

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
For water, at pressures below atmospheric;

Melting point drops slightly and boiling point drops slightly
Melting point drops slightly and boiling point drops markedly
Melting point rises markedly and boiling point drops markedly
Melting point rises slightly and boiling point drops markedly

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The proximate analysis of fuel lists

Various chemical constituents, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, etc, plus ash as percents by weight
Fuel constituents as percents by weight of moisture, volatile, fixed carbon and ash
Fuel constituents as percents by volume of moisture, volatile, fixed carbon and ash
Various chemical constituents, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen etc, plus ash as percents by volume

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