Irrigation Engineering
If the straight sides of a triangular section of a lined canal with circular bottom of radius R, make an angle θ with horizontal, the perimeter of the canal is

R (θ + cos θ)
R (θ + tan θ)
2R (θ + tan θ)
2R (θ + cos θ)

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Irrigation Engineering
For designing the venturi head,

Length of the throat should be 2.5 times the depth measured to F.S.L. in the main canal
Minimum throat width should not be less than 60 cm
Width of the throat should not be less than one-third of the bed width of main canal
All listed here

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