Machine Design
If P1 and P2 are the tight and slack side tensions in the belt, then the initial tension Pi (neglecting centrifugal tension) will be equal to (Where, Pc is centrifugal tension)

P1 - P2
[⅟₂ × (P1 + P2)] + Pc
P1 + P2
⅟₂ × (P1 + P2)

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Machine Design
In composite or reverse laid ropes

Wires in two adjacent strands are twisted in opposite direction
Direction of twist of wires and strands are same
Direction of twist of wires in strands is opposite to the direction of twist of strands
Wires are not twisted

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