Machine Design
If p = bearing pressure on projected bearing area, z = absolute viscosity of lubricant, and N = speed of journal, then the bearing characteristic number is given by

p/ZN
ZN/p
N/Zp
Z/pN

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Machine Design
Split nut is a locking device in which

One smaller nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction jamming
A slot is cut partly in middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening screw
Through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin splitted and bent in reverse direction at the other end
A hard fibre or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is screwed on the bolt causing a tight grip

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Machine Design
When the shaft rotates in anticlockwise direction at slow speed in a bearing, it will

Move towards right of the bearing making the metal to metal contact
Have contact at the bottom most of the bearing
Move towards left of the bearing making metal to metal contact
Move towards right of the bearing making no metal to metal contact

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