DC Motors
If a D.C. motor designed for 40°C ambient temperature is to be used for 50°C ambient temperature, then the motor

Of lower H.P. should be selected
Of higher H.P. should be selected
Can be used for 50°C ambient temperature also
Is to be de-rated by a factor recommended by manufacturer and select the next higher H.P. motor

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DC Motors
The speed of a dc motor is

inversely proportional to applied voltage
None of the listed here
inversely proportional to flux per pole
Directly proportional to flux per pole

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DC Motors
If a D.C. shunt motor is working at no load and if shunt field circuit suddenly opens

This will make armature to take heavy current, possibly burning it
This will result in excessive speed, possibly destroying armature due to excessive centrifugal stresses
Nothing will happen to the motor
Motor will run at very slow speed

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