Microprocessor
Assertion(A): Ready signal of microprocessor is used to detect whether a peripheral is ready for the data transfer or not. Reason(R): In the microprocessor during data transfer operations, the wait states are added by forcing the ready signal low.

 Both A & R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
 A is true but R is false.
 A is false but R is true.
 Both A & R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A .

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Microprocessor
A good assembly language programmer should use general purpose registers rather than memory in maximum possible ways for data processing. This is because:

 Data processing with registers takes fewer cycles than that with memory
 Data processing with memory requires more instructions in the program than that with registers
 Of limited set of instructions for data processing with memory
 Data processing with registers is easier than with memory

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