Petroleum Refinery Engineering
Higher boiling fractions like atmospheric residue is distilled under vacuum at low temperature because at high temperature, there is a tendency of the predominance of

Discoloration
Gum formation
Coking
Thermal cracking

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Petroleum Refinery Engineering
Aniline point is the temperature at which

Equal weight of aniline & the test sample are completely miscible
Equal volume of aniline & the test sample are completely miscible
Aniline vaporises
Equal weight of diesel & the aniline are completely miscible

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