Communication Systems
Fourier analysis indicate that a square wave can be represented as

A fundamental sine wave and odd harmonics
A fundamental sine wave and harmonics
Fundamental and subharmonic sine waves
A fundamental sine wave and even harmonics

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Communication Systems
In Pulse Code Modulation system

Large bandwidth is required
Quantising noise can be reduced by decreasing the number of standard levels
Suffers from the disadvantage of its incompatibly with TDM
Quantising noise can be overcome by companding

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