Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
For a Parson's reaction turbine, if α₁ and α₂ are fixed blade angles at inlet and exit respectively and β₁ and β₂ are the moving blade angles at entrance and exit respectively, then

α₁ = α₂ and β₁ = β₂
α₁ = β₁ and α₂= β₂
α₁ < β₁ and α₂ > β₂
α₁ = β₂ and β₁ = α₂

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The relative efficiency is defined as the

Ratio of brake power to the indicated power
Ratio of heat equivalent to indicated power to the energy supplied in steam
Product of thermal efficiency and Rankine efficiency
Ratio of thermal efficiency to Rankine efficiency

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