Mass Transfer
Flash distillation is

Same as simple distillation
Used for multicomponent systems like crude refining
Most useful for handling binary systems
Same as differential distillation

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Mass Transfer
Compound A is extracted from a solution of A + B into a pure solvent S. A Co-current unit is used for the liquid-liquid extraction. The inlet rate of the solution containing A is 200 moles of B/hr.m² and the solvent flow, rate is 400 moles of S/m². hr. The equilibrium data is represented by Y = 3X² , where Y is in moles of a A/moles of B and X is in moles A/moles of S. The maximum percentage extraction achieved in the unit is

0.5
0.7
0.25
0.9

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Mass Transfer
Blowdown in a cooling tower

Increases the scale forming tendencies of water
Is undesirable
Means discarding a small fraction of circulating water to prevent and limit the concentration of salt and impurities
All of these

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