Petroleum Refinery Engineering
Catalytic cracking compared to thermal cracking of residue of vacuum distillation of crude oil

Higher sulphur content in the product
Lower octane number of petrol
Gives higher yield of petrol
Higher gum forming material in petrol

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Petroleum Refinery Engineering
Pick out the wrong statement about the smoking tendency of various hydrocarbon constituents of kerosene.

Smoking tendency of paraffins increases with decrease in its molecular weight
Smoking tendency of naphthenes decreases with its increasing molecular weight & also on addition of double bond
Smoking tendency of hydrocarbons increases in the order : paraffins → isoparaffins → naphthenes → aromatics
Smoking tendency of aromatics decreases with increase in its molecular weight

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