Refractory Technology
Thermal conductivity of refractory bricks

Increases with decrease in porosity
Increases with the amount of air entrapped in pores
Decreases with decreases in porosity
Is independent of its porosity and is maximum for insulating bricks

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Refractory Technology
Fireclay refractories

All of these
Shrink during firing
Combine with salts (e.g. chlorides sulphates etc.) & bases (e.g. lime, magnesia etc.) forming fusible aluminates silicates etc
Are not resistant to the action of basic slags

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