Language Processors
A translator which reads an entire programme written in a high level language and converts it into machine language code is:

compiler
assembler
translator
system software

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Language Processors
The advantage(s) of incorporating the macro processor into pass 1 is/ are:

All of these
more flexibility is available to the programmer in which he/she may use all the features of the assembler in conjunction with macros
Functions are combined and it is not necessary to create intermediate files as output from the macro processor and input to the assembler
many functions do not have to be implemented twice

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