Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics
A square hole is punched out of a circular lamina, the diagonal of the square being the radius of the circle. If ‘r’ is the radius of the circle, the C.G. of the remainder from the corner of the square on the circumference will be

[r (π - 0.25)]/(π - 0.5)
[r (π + 0.25)]/(π - 0.5)
[r (π - 0.5)]/(π + 0.25)
[r (π + 0.25)]/(π + 0.5)

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Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics
When a body of mass M1 is hanging freely and another of mass M2 lying on a smooth inclined plane(α) are connected by a light index tensile string passing over a smooth pulley, the acceleration of the body of mass M1, will be given by

g(M2 + M1 sin α)/(M1 + M2­) m/sec²
g(M2 × M1 sin α)/(M2 - M1­) m/sec²
g(M1 - M2 sin α)/(M1 + M2­) m/sec²
g(M1 + M2 sin α)/(M1 + M2­) m/sec

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