Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
A one tonne refrigerating machine means that

One tonne is the total mass of machine
One tonne of water can be converted into ice
One tonne refrigerant is used
One tonne of ice when melts from and at 0° C in 24 hours, the refrigeration effect is equivalent to 210 kJ/min

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Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
The general rule for rating refrigeration systems (excepting for CO₂ system) is to approximate following h.p. per ton of refrigeration

0.1 to 0.5 h.p. per ton of refrigeration
1 to 2 h.p. per ton of refrigeration
0.5 to 0.8 h.p. per ton of refrigeration
2 to 5 h.p. per ton of refrigeration

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