Fuels and Combustion
(64-132) rank coal (ASTM) means a coal with 64%

Fixed carbon and having a heat value of 13, 200 BTU/1b
Ash and a heating value of 13, 200 BTU/1b
Fixed carbon and a heating value of 132 BTU/1b
None of these

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Fuels and Combustion
A coal with high ash content is undesirable, as

The ash in molten condition gets absorbed in the pores of the refractory lining of the furnace and causes its spalling due to different co-efficient of expansion/contraction of the refractory and the
The ash retains the sulphur & phosphorus and thus affects the quality of products in metallurgical furnace apart from increasing the slag volume. Besides, it may fuse and stick to the boiler tubes
It is abrasive to the coal pulveriser (ie.g. ball mill) and the combustion chamber
All of these

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Fuels and Combustion
Lignite is

A black banded coal which burns with a non-smoky yellowish flame
A high rank coal
A coking coal
Can be used for gasification and steam generation

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